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The Charming Capital City of Rajasthan

Jaipur is the first planned city of India which was founded by Maharaja Jai Singh II in the 18th century. The city was carefully planned and built according to the ancient Hindu treatise on architecture.

Apart from being a diplomatic warrior, Jai Singh had interests in astronomy. The amazing observatory, Jantar Mantar was built by him.

Jaipur in Rajasthan is enveloped by rugged hills and enclosed within a wall that has seven gates. Within these walls are some of the finest examples of Rajasthani and Mughal architecture. The Old City is also known as the "Pink City" as the entire city was painted pink on the orders of Maharaja Man Singh II when the Prince of Wales visited Jaipur in 1876, as pink is the color of festivity in Jaipur.

City Palace :

This magnificent palace of Jaipur comprises of buildings, courtyards and gardens. The palace, with its fortifying walls, represents a congruous blend of Mughal and Rajasthani architecture.

Housed in the palace is a museum with a fascinating collection of rare manuscripts, Mughal and Rajasthani miniatures, carpets, costumes, textiles, arms and royal paraphernalia.

Hawa Mahal : This "Palace of Winds" was constructed in the late 18th century and is a five-storey building. Its attractions are the intricately made sandstone windows and screens.

Jantar Mantar : This observatory was built in 1728 and has several astronomical instruments for measuring the position of stars and calculating eclipses.

Amber Fort : Approximately 11 kms from Jaipur is the imposing Amber Fort. The construction of this fort began in 1592 and it is built in red sandstone and white marble. It is an astonishing example of Rajput architecture and houses the splendid Sheesh Mahal or Mirror Palace.

Royal Gaitor : These are the cenotaphs of the royal family, including that of Jai Singh, made in white marble with intricately carved peacocks.

Jaigarh Fort : This impregnable fort was built in 1726. Jai Ban, the largest cannon in Asia, is inside the fort.

Samode Palace : Situated in the rustic village of Samode, is one of the most magnificent and opulent examples of Rajput architecture, the Samode Palace. The palace of Rajasthan is impressively decorated with exquisite paintings and mirror work.

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